A man aged 30 years presented to the general practitioner with a history of moderate pain and eyeball protrusion in his right eye immediately after being in handstand position.

A man aged 73 years presented for a routine full skin examination and reported a new erythematous lesion, which occasionally bled, on the dorsal shaft of the penis.

A woman aged 42 years presented to the hospital with a one-week history of a wrist lesion.

A man aged 55 years presented with a two-week history of an enlarging painful ulcer affecting his right lower leg.

A man aged 50 years reported a three-year history of an asymptomatic scalp lesion that had persisted after three episodes of cryotherapy for a presumed diagnosis of solar keratoses.

A girl aged eight months was brought to see her family’s general practitioner with a four-month history of persistent bilateral epiphora and light sensitivity.

A boy aged eight weeks presented to a regional emergency department with 24 hours of worsening non-bilious vomiting after feeds and recurrent loose stools with mucus.

A woman aged 79 years presented with a four-day history of a new gradual onset bilateral temporal headache of moderate severity.

A Caucasian woman aged 68 years initially presented with a three-week history of a new-onset headache, postnasal drip and mild sore throat.

A nursing home resident aged 73 years was referred to the local dermatology department for management of a severe reaction to 5% 5-fluorouracil cream.

A woman aged 19 years sustained a minor puncture wound to her left inner thigh while travelling in remote outback Australia.

A man aged 60 years presented with an enlarging penile lesion that had been present for six years.

A man aged 60 years presented with an irregularly shaped erythematous scalp plaque with a 5 cm diameter.

An independent, underweight woman aged 83 years presented with a one-day history of worsening left lower quadrant pain, difficulty mobilising and vomiting without abdominal distension.

A woman aged 70 years presented with a longstanding pigmented lesion on her right ear.