Opinion
Earlier detection of CKD through data driven insights
‘Are there cohorts in our practice who are slipping through the cracks?’, questions ACSQHC Medical Advisor Dr Phoebe Holdenson-Kimura.
‘Ultimately, the challenge of chronic disease detection is not new, but the tools available to address it are evolving.’
Two years ago, a keen registrar at our practice took the initiative to undertake a mini audit on early detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD). This was illuminating.
It showed that we were doing a great job at offering a regular kidney health check (checking blood pressure, eGFR and urine ACR) for our patients with diabetes but falling short when it came to offering the same for patients with hypertension and obesity.
This led to a small but impactful quality improvement activity.
Although this was an extremely worthwhile process, it was time consuming to collect the data from our practice software and may not be achievable for busy practices without the help of a keen registrar.
As GPs, we know early detection can dramatically change the trajectory of chronic disease. Yet when it comes to conditions like CKD, early detection can be hampered by its often-silent progression.
Patients can lose a significant proportion of kidney function before symptoms emerge, by which point opportunities for prevention and early intervention may already have been missed.
The question is not whether we understand the importance of early detection, it is whether our current systems are helping us do it effectively – and reflecting on our practice’s experience with the mini audit, it would have been a great help to have had a system which automated the data collection and report generation.
Even when we know the risk factors – diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, obesity and smoking – consistently translating that knowledge into systematic screening can be difficult.
This is where a more proactive, structured and data-informed approach has the potential to shift practice, rather than relying on opportunistic case finding alone.
The MedicineInsight program, run by the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care, offers a way forward.
By providing practices with access to their own clinical data, the program aims to move quality improvement from theory into something more tangible – highlighting patterns in testing, diagnosis and management.
The recently released GP Snapshot: CKD Detection and Diagnosis offers a timely reminder of both the scale of CKD and the opportunities for earlier intervention, with data showing less than 25% of patients with one or more risk factors had received all three components of a kidney health check.
For those already participating, and for practices who may be interested in joining MedicineInsight, the upcoming Practice Report promises more granular insights, allowing clinicians to reflect on broader patterns within their own practice.
An accompanying CPD-accredited guide is a practical tool that aligns reflection with CPD requirements to make engagement more feasible.
Importantly, examining practice-level data is not about defining a one-size-fits-all solution. It is about enabling reflection.
Are we testing the right patients? Are we missing opportunities for earlier diagnosis? Are there cohorts in our practice who are slipping through the cracks?
Ultimately, the challenge of chronic disease detection is not new, but the tools available to address it are evolving.
This presents an opportunity for general practice to consider how data-driven approaches might complement clinical judgement and enhance patient care.
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ACSQHC Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care chronic kidney disease kidney health check
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