The relatively infrequent selection of the higher sensitivity tests for investigation of suspected Cushing’s syndrome signifies a risk of delayed or missed diagnosis.

This paper addresses concordance between glycated haemoglobin and fasting plasma glucose as the two most widely used diagnostic tests for type 2 diabetes.

A Caucasian man aged 46 years, working as an oil rig area coordinator in remote South Australia, presented with incidental hyperglycaemia.

When reported adequately and interpreted correctly, placental histopathology provides useful information that may explain adverse pregnancy outcomes and guides further management.

Current literature does not support the ordering of an ‘autoimmune screen’; instead, tests should be ordered according to the clinical context.

This article provides an understanding of histopathological processes in Australian laboratories to enhance diagnostic precision, inform surgical margin evaluations and refine management approaches.

This article discusses how a collaborative approach and clear communication between general practitioners and pathologists can improve the accuracy of skin cancer diagnosis.

Non-fasting lipid testing is now recommended throughout the world.

Screening with immunological tests is not a proxy for the rational process of formulating a differential diagnosis.

A case study exploring a patient’s seven-year history of progressive asymptomatic hair loss.

The broad and often subtle presentation of coeliac disease makes detection subtle, and 80% of Australians with this disease remain undiagnosed.

A man aged 70 years was referred to a renal clinic by his general practitioner for evaluation of a decline in his renal function.

Clinician/pathologist communication is important for accurate diagnosis of melanocytic skin tumours.

Gender difference exists in general practice trainees’ frequency of performing procedures related to women’s reproductive health.

The authors report the results of a pilot trial of quantitative N95 respirator mask fit testing in metropolitan general practice and how fit test failures were managed.