In this issue of AJGP, contemporary challenges and breakthroughs in urology are explored, aiming to provide practical insights for primary care physicians.

This review discusses an evidence-based approach to managing renal and adrenal masses.

This review provides a contemporary update on androgen deprivation therapy, with further discussion of emerging novel therapies for primary care.

This article highlights the key diagnostic and management principles of female stress urinary incontinence in general practice and discusses management options.

This article aims to highlight treatment options available for the management of bladder outlet obstruction secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia and the benefits and potential drawbacks of each.

This article guides clinicians in risk stratification, treatment decisions and referral pathways for common male genital skin conditions.

This paper explores the contemporary shared care landscape in Australia, highlighting the digital transformation of healthcare, the adoption of eHealth technologies, and their impact.

This article provides an overview of genital gender affirmation surgeries, focusing on the available options and appropriate referral criteria for GPs and surgeons.

The field of urology has evolved rapidly in recent years. This latest issue of AJGP seeks to present some of the newer applicable and relevant developments.

This narrative review was conducted to provide a targeted overview of contemporary management strategies in recurrent urinary infections.

This article provides a targeted instructive management algorithm for improving understanding of conservative strategies in prostate cancer.